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專四作文

時間:2025-12-09 15:28:58 好文 我要投稿

專四作文15篇【優(yōu)秀】

  在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中,許多人都寫過作文吧,作文是由文字組成,經(jīng)過人的思想考慮,通過語言組織來表達(dá)一個主題意義的文體。相信寫作文是一個讓許多人都頭痛的問題,下面是小編整理的專四作文,希望能夠幫助到大家。

專四作文15篇【優(yōu)秀】

專四作文1

  Men are more likely to tell lies than women and feel less guilty about it, says a survey.

  調(diào)查顯示,男人比女人更愛撒謊,而且更不容易臉紅。

  In a poll of 3,000 people, researchers found that the average British man tells three lies every day, that's equivalent to 1,092 a year.

  對3000名受訪者所做的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),英國男人一天平均撒謊三次,也就是說一年要撒1092次謊。

  However the average woman appears more honest, lying 728 times a year--around twice a day.

  而女人則表現(xiàn)得誠實一些,她們平均年撒謊728次,一天大約撒兩次謊。

  Mums are the people mostly likely to be lied to, says the Science Museum who commissioned the survey.

  英國科學(xué)博物館委托進(jìn)行的這項調(diào)查顯示,母親是最主要的撒謊對象。

  Twenty-five per cent of men say they've lied to their mother, but only 20% of women admit to having lied to their mum.

  25%的男性和20%的女性受訪者說,他們對母親說過謊話。

  In comparison, only 10% of people said they are likely to lie to their partner.

  相比而言,只有10%的人說他們會對伴侶撒謊。

  Concerning the kind of lies we tell, men said that they most often lie to their partner about their drinking habits. “I didn't have that much to drink” is men's most popular fib.

  至于都會說哪些謊話,男人們表示他們對伴侶最常說的謊話與喝酒有關(guān)!拔覜]喝那么多(酒)”位居男人最喜歡撒的小謊之首。

  Whereas women use the line, “Nothing's wrong, I'm fine” most often to hide their true feelings.

  而女人則最喜歡說“我沒事兒,挺好的.”,并以此來掩飾自己的真實情緒。

  Women are most likely to feel guilty after telling a lie. Eighty-two per cent say it eats away at their conscience, compared to just 70% of men.

  女性對撒謊更覺得心里不安,82%的受訪者說撒謊讓她們覺得良心上過不去,而有此感覺的男性只有70%。

  Is there such a thing as an acceptable lie? Eighty-four per cent of people think there is. Three quarters of those surveyed believe it's alright to fib if it's to save someone's feelings.

  有沒有善意的謊言?84%的受訪者認(rèn)為是有的。四分之三的人認(rèn)為,如果是為了不傷害某人的感情,撒謊是可以的。

  When it comes to the quality of the lie, 55% of Brits think women are the better liars, even though they tell fewer lies.

  至于說到謊言的質(zhì)量,55%的英國人認(rèn)為女性更勝一籌。即便她們說謊較少,但她們?nèi)龅闹e更可信。

專四作文2

  Many people in the workforce are unhappy with their current salaries or career and consider a change or a betterment of their lives through discovering new avenues of education is on the personally hold that adult education is highly advisable and completely achievable3 and therefore is highly important.

  Firstly, adults starting a new or returning to school most often have found within themselves a strengthened desire to succeed. Studies have shown that 80% of adult students graduate as compared to a 50% average graduation rate among traditional have a bank of knowledge from life or work experience that can contribute to what they will learn in is a fantastic advantage over their younger also view their professors as peers and are less intimidated by them, Last but not least,higher education for the adult is a life-changing often, adults go to school to further their education in hopes of salary increases, chances for promotion, or they go to school for change, hoping to enter into a better field or pursue a field that they have a deep-rooted passion for.

  In conclusion, the importance of having adult education overshadows the difficulties in pursuing your degree later in that most colleges and universities have tailored their programs to fit adult students needs and schedules, going back to school for adult education is feasible and highly advisable.

專四作文3

  It maybe our common desires to experience a meaning life, but when it comes to the topic How to live a meaningful life, the opinions are divided.

  享受有意義的生活這也許是我們每個人共同的愿望。

  In someones eyes, they agree that a meaningful life is just a comfortable life which means they can enjoy themselves as possible as they can.

  當(dāng)我們談?wù)摗叭绾斡幸饬x的生活這個話題的時候,不同的人有著不同的觀點(diǎn)。

  However, personally in my view, if we spend our whole life in pursuing things only for ourselves, we will surely let ourselves down when we look back.

  在一些人眼里,有意義的生活就是舒適的生活,他們可以盡情的享受自己的時光。

  Theres an old saying that goes The greatest use of life is to spend it for something that will outlast it.

  但是,就我個人而言,如果我們把我們整個生命都花費(fèi)在追逐那些只對我們自己有利的事物上的時候,在回顧往事的時候,我們肯定會覺得很失望。

  I cant agree more.

  有一句古老的諺語“生命的最大用處就是將它用在那些比生命更長久的事情上,我非常同意這種說法。

  If there is a way to avoid a disappointed life, it should be to try our best to find meaningful things which can also make contributions to the whole society.

  如果說存在能夠避免很失望的生活的方法的話,我覺得應(yīng)當(dāng)是盡我們最大的努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活當(dāng)中那些既有趣又能夠?qū)φ麄社會有貢獻(xiàn)的.事情。

  Even a single man can make a big difference to the world.

  既然僅僅一個人都能夠使世界發(fā)生很大的改變,更不用說,我們每個人攜起手來共同給世界帶來的變化。

  Not to mention thateveryone get together to bring changes to the society.

  是我們一起采取行動來體驗有意義的生活的時候了。

  Its high time that we took measures to experience a meaning life.

  開始一個有意義的生活從來就不會太晚。

  Whats more, its never too late to start a meaning life.

  所以,追尋內(nèi)心的自我,享受你的幸福并且努力幫助其他人,這樣才是值得度過的有意義生活。

  So be yourself, enjoy your happiness and be helpful to others.

  Thats the meaning life worth living.

專四作文4

  Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act.

  He who lies and cheats is dishonest; those who gain fortunes not by hard labour but by other means is dishonest. Honesty is a good virtue.

  If you are honest all the time,you'll be trusted and respected by others. A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around.

  Once you lie,people will never believe you even if you speak the truth. However,in the tide of commodity economy today,it seems that more and more people believe in money at the sacrifice of honesty.

  To them,among such things as health,beauty,money,intelligence,honesty,reputation and talent,honesty is the only thing that can be erased away. They don't understand or pretend not to understand that honesty is the biggest fortune human beings own,and that it is the prerequisite for doing everything well.

  I think these people are to be pitied. In short,honesty is gold.

  Honest,your reputation will become great; dishonest,your name will be spoiled and your personality degraded. Therefore,we should never make such an excuse as "A little dishonesty is only a trifle thing.

  We should eradicate immediately the seed of dishonesty once it is sowed in our minds.

專四作文5

  With Intelligent Machines to Do the Thinking, Will Our Brains Get Lazy?

  Nowadays, many aspects of people’s daily life have undergone considerable changes because of the recent development in artificial intelligence. Obviously, artificial intelligence has already completely renovated people’s lifestyle. On the one hand, the contribution of artificial intelligence to the society is prominent and people’s dependence on it is an irreversible trend. People enjoy the benefits and convenience brought by intelligent machines. On the other hand, people are still concerned about its negative impact, for example, whether our brains will regress with intelligent machines to do the thinking.

  In my opinion, artificial intelligence will enable our brains to get more creative. Admittedly, a lot of work has been done by intelligent machines. It seems that the function of people has been weakened and people’s brains have been replaced. As a matter of fact, thanks to intelligent machines, people can expand their creative energy and add new varieties. Simply speaking, when people are free from tedious, repetitive, sometimes even dangerous work, work efficiency will undoubtedly be improved. As a result, people can spare more time to do what they want and pursue what they dream of, which is the premise of creativity. Moreover, creativity stems primarily from knowledge and thinking. Once people have the opportunity to do more thinking and learning, their intelligence would be enhanced rather than weakened.

  Although artificial intelligence is the exhibition of people’s high degree of creative power, it should be noted that it is like a double-edged sword. The sensible choice is to embrace its advantages and cope with the problems it has aroused. This is what an advanced and rational society should be like.

專四作文6

  The last several decades have seen a decline in parental influence on their children. In fact,it seems that the more children watch movies and television and get influenced by people outside the home,the more their parents lose control over them. Nowadays,children and teens are often searching for role models other than their parents to imitate.

  They naturally look to celebrities like singers,movie stars,and athletes to be their guides. For example,many high school students like to dress in the latest fashions that have been made popular by various celebrities. They even cut their hair like famous people or say the same things as them. Parents simply cannot complete with these stars when it comes to influencing their children.

  Many television shows,movies,and video games have high levels of violent content and bad language,which greatly influence young people watching them. Children have begun acting badly based upon what they have seen on various media.

專四作文7

  To Whom It May Concern,Iam writing to express my opinion about the current policy on the official holidays,su ch as Spring Festival and Golden Week you might know,some believe it is a go od idea to enjoy a week-long break. For one thing, it provides enough time for people to r efresh their minds and thus to have better preparations for their future work. For another, it will lead to increased tourism and in turn stimulate the development of the local econo my.

  Truly, the past decade has witnessed many advantages of the official holidays, but wes hould never ignore its disadvantages. On the one hand, it may lead to heavy traffic in that a large number of tourists go on traveling during the same Period, thus, it might cause air the other hand,some tourists, with no awareness of environmental protectio n, often drop litter at random so that the scenic spots are polluted and thus it demands a t remendous sum of money to eliminate the pollution.

  Considering the current grim situation, it is necessary that the authorities concerned s hould take immediate measures to eliminate these disadvantages. Only through these effo rts can we relieve the traffic pressure and at the same time raise people's awareness of e nvironmental protection.

  Yours sincerely,Li Ming

專四作文8

  Today the crime rate in soe cities of our country is rising. Many citizens often complain about the thefts and robberies that have taken palce in the areas they live in and appeal to the governments at all levels to take effective measures to reduce the crime rate.

  Faced with criminals,some people are so frightened that they shamelessly give up the fight and other people turn a blind eye to people are brave enough,to risk their lives to fight the fearless actions prevented the criminals from doing evils,saved the victims,and protected the public properties.

  To reduce the crime rate,we all the people should first receive a law must be severely we should set up a foundation to reward those who fight is also important to call on people to learn from those heroes and encourage more people to stand up to crime.

專四作文9

  part 1

  Ways to Get Over Information Explosion As a popular saying goes, "A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.

  隨著信息爆炸的流行,人們說:“信息的豐富性造成了人們的關(guān)注,如今我們正處于信息爆炸的時代。

  " Nowadays we are in an era of information explosion.

  越來越多的人抱怨他們在信息時代迷失了。

  More and more people complain that they are lost in the information age.

  誠然,沒有人能否認(rèn)這個事實:新信息時代給我們帶來了如此多的便利,我們可以得到足夠的信息,只是用一個簡單的點(diǎn)擊坐在電腦前。

  Admittedly, no one can deny the fact that the new information age has brought us so much convenience that we are allowed to get plenty of information just with a simple click sitting in front of the computers.

  盡管如此,我們也很困惑、不安、心煩意亂、心煩意亂的是一個令人難以置信的大量的信息。

  Nevertheless we are also confused, annoyed, distracted and upset by an incredibly large quantity of information.

  例如,在網(wǎng)上搜索的東西,人們很容易被誤導(dǎo)的不相關(guān)的信息,忘記他們的原始計劃。

  For example, when searching for something online, people are easily misguided by irrelevant information and forget their original plan.

  此外,一些信息往往是無用的。

  Besides, some information often turns out to be useless.

  因此,它可能是耗時和麻煩的搜索信息在線。

  Therefore, it may be time-consuming and troublesome to search information online.

  那么我們可以做什么來避免被不相干的信息分散?

  Then what can we do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information?

  以下是一些有用的建議:首先,在你的'搜索前,列出你想要的。

  Here are some useful tips: Firstly, make a list of what you really want before your searching.

  你可以通過這種方式避免一些有吸引力的,但不相關(guān)的信息。

  You can avoid some appealing, yet irrelevant information by this way.

  然后,找到一些可靠的和專業(yè)的來源或網(wǎng)站,然后保存和分類。

  Then, find some credible and professional sources or websites and then save and categorize them.

  在這種情況下,你可以很容易地離開一些廣告和無用的信息。

  In this case, you can easily leave some advertisements and useless information behind.

  part 2

  The environment is usually changed to benefit human life.

  環(huán)境通常是改變?nèi)祟惿畹睦妗?/p>

  Cars and roads make transportation fast and easy, factories make products that make our lives more comfortable, public services in cities like water treatment, electricity, and waste disposal make our lives more convenient.

  汽車和道路使交通運(yùn)輸快捷方便,工廠生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品使我們的生活更舒適,在城市的公共服務(wù),如水處理,電力,和廢物處理,使我們的生活更方便。

  All of these advances, however, come with a significant environmental cost.

  所有這些進(jìn)展,但是,有一個顯著的環(huán)境成本。

  Human activity does significant damage to the Earth.

  人類活動對地球造成重大損害。

  One of the main effects of human activity on an area is water pollution.

  人類活動對一個地區(qū)的主要影響之一是水污染。

  Dumping waste materials from human activity into rivers and streams is popular because the waste seems to disappear downstream.

  從人類活動到河流和小溪的傾倒廢物的材料是流行的,因為廢物似乎消失了下游。

  The main sources of water pollution are factory waste, oil and gas runoff from highways, and untreated human waste.

  水污染的主要來源是工廠的廢水、公路的石油和天然氣,以及未經(jīng)處理的人類廢物。

  When this waste dumped into rivers, the water downstream becomes undrinkable and unusable for agriculture, and also kills plant and animal life in the rivers.

  當(dāng)這些廢物排入河流,下游的水就不能喝,不能用于農(nóng)業(yè),并殺死植物和動物生命的河流。

  Clean air and water is a prerequisite not only for human life, but also for all life on the planet.

  清潔空氣和水是人類生活的前提,也是地球上所有生命的先決條件。

  But air is now being polluted by modern transportation, notably gas-powered automobiles, as well as electrical generators that burn fossil fuels and pour polluting chemical waste into the air.

  但是,現(xiàn)在的空氣污染正受到現(xiàn)代交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)的污染,尤其是天然氣汽車,以及燃燒礦物燃料的發(fā)電機(jī),把污染的化學(xué)廢物傾倒在空氣中。

  This makes the air much less healthy to breathe.

  這使得空氣更不健康的呼吸。

  The air-borne pollution also falls back to the earth in the form of acid rain, which destroys plant life and human buildings.

  空氣污染的污染也以酸雨的形式返回到地球,這破壞了植物的生命和人類的建筑。

  Another serious long-term effect of air pollution is global warming.

  空氣污染的另一個嚴(yán)重的長期影響是全球變暖。

  For the past several decades scientists have noted a disturbing rise in the average temperature of the earth that caused by the rise of greenhouse gases, air pollutants created by burning fossil fuels, in the atmosphere.

  在過去的幾十年里,科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)注意到地球的平均溫度上升了一個令人不安的上升,溫室氣體的增加,燃燒礦物燃料產(chǎn)生的空氣污染物,在大氣中。

  Scientists believe that if humans continue to increase the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the temperature of the earth will continue to rise.

  科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,如果人類繼續(xù)增加大氣中溫室氣體的量,地球的溫度將繼續(xù)上升。

  Eventually, this could melt the polar ice caps and cause devastating costal flooding all over the world.

  最終,這會融化極地冰蓋和世界各地的沿海洪災(zāi)造成毀滅性的。

  Major cities like Hong Kong, Shanghai, and Dalian might be totally destroyed.

  像港、上海、大連這樣的大城市,可能會被徹底摧毀。

  Therefore, I believe human activity has caused serious problems while it has improved the world in which we live.

  因此,我相信人類活動在改善我們生活的世界的同時,也帶來了嚴(yán)重的問題。

  It is time to realize this hazard and take action to prevent further disaster while making progress.

  是時候認(rèn)識到這一危險,并采取行動,以防止進(jìn)一步的災(zāi)難,同時取得進(jìn)展。

專四作文10

  一、表示贊同

  As far as I see it, it is natural that..., and it is also understandable

  that... 就我個人看來,很正常,而且也可以理解。 I think it is universally acknowledged that...

  我認(rèn)為是被廣泛承認(rèn)的。

  In brief, it is apparent that... is a more sensible choice to...

  總之,很明顯,對來說,是一個明智的選擇。

  二、表示反對

  Nevertheless, upon careful consideration, it is not such a wise choice

  after all.

  但是,仔細(xì)想想,這終究不是明智之選。 Ithink such behaviour is understandable but by no

  meansrecommendable.

  我覺得這種做法可以理解,但不應(yīng)該鼓勵。

  三、引出各方觀點(diǎn)

  While many advocate..., I believe it’s a better idea to...

  雖然很多人提倡,但我相信是更好的主意。 A debate is therefore inevitably touched off.

  一場辯論于是一觸即發(fā)。

  四、提出建議

  In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that...

  在我看來,有三個方面需要提高,以便

  It’s urgent that issues like this be openly discussed and...

  這類問題需要公開討論,并且,這是十分迫切的。

  五、引用名人名言

  As... rightly/aptly put it, “...” 正如恰當(dāng)?shù)恼f法一樣:“”

  There is a satirical saying in China which goes like this, ...

  中國有這么一句充滿諷刺的俗話:

  六、舉例說明 A case in point is... 一個典型的例子是

  The recent incident happened in... proves... 最近發(fā)生在的事件證明 A simple

  example can be drawn from... 可以從得到一個簡單的例子。

  七、闡述原因

  In my eyes, the causes of increasing... in China mainly lie in...

  在我看來,增長的主要原因在于

  One of the chief causes of today’s... is the fact that...

  導(dǎo)致如今的主要原因之一就是這一事實。

  八、指出現(xiàn)象或爭議話題

  As the number of... soars in China over the last decade, ... are finding it

  increasingly difficult to...

  隨著近十年來的飛速增長,發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難。 Recently, ... have caused much controversy.

  最近,引發(fā)了廣泛的爭議。

  九、發(fā)出號召或警示

  In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both... and... to...

  總之,需要和的努力來

  So before one rushes to sign up for..., he should consider...

  所以在急于參加之前,應(yīng)該先考慮清楚。

  十、作出一分為二的辯證總結(jié)

  Despite the concern that..., I am convinced that... 盡管存在的擔(dān)憂,但我相信

  Although talking about... might seem unacceptable, we have to acknowledge

  that...

  盡管談到或許顯得不能接受,我們必須承認(rèn)

  十一、強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性

  ... should never be underestimated. 絕不能低估

  Not only does it symbolize..., but also acts as... 它不僅象征著,而且還作為

  十二、指出某事物的'積極作用

  Serving as a..., ... helps... to better realize... 作為,有助于更好地去認(rèn)知 I

  think it is a win-win strategy that benefits both... and...

  我認(rèn)為,這是一個雙贏的策略,對和都有利。

  十三、指出某事物的消極后果

  To begin with, ... usually feed on..., which exerts a negative influence

  on...

  首先,多數(shù)是以噱頭,這對會產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。 To sum up, ... may seem a convenient option at

  the first sight, but it may cause problems if...

  總之,乍看是很方便的選擇,但如果,就會產(chǎn)生許多問題。

  十四、表示對比

  Without doubt, ... will be more likely to lead us to success than...

  毫無疑問,比更可能把我們帶上成功之路。 Weighing the pros and cons, it’s better to... instead

  of... 權(quán)衡利弊,最適宜的方法應(yīng)當(dāng)是而不是

  十五、作出總結(jié)

  It is hence not difficult to see that... 因此不難看出

  From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that...

  綜上所述,可以得出結(jié)論:

  十六、論證之后進(jìn)行小結(jié)

  This story vividly echoes ...’s quotation—... 這個故事巧妙地呼應(yīng)了的名言—— The... is

  a hard evidence to demonstrate that... 是一個確鑿的證據(jù),表明

  十七、表示有條件的贊同或反對

  In this case, I think... should be encouraged to... if time permits,because

  it can benefit them a lot.

  在這種情況下,如果時間允許,應(yīng)該鼓勵去做,因為這對他們大有益處。

  It’s thus my belief that... should never be sacrificed to make way for...

  因此,我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)犧牲來實現(xiàn)

專四作文11

  Nowadays, more and more college students are addicted to online games. Those games may be funny and exciting, but are very harmful to those addicts.

  In my opinion, there are many disadvantages of game , online games take up a lot of players’ time for study. Many of the addicts found themselves forced to drop out of school for poor academic performance. Secondly, addicts tend to isolate themselves from the reality. What’s worse , indulging in the virtual world for a long time, they are more liable to suffer mental problem and physical collapse. Thirdly , players are exposed to too much violent and unhealthy material, which is definitely harmful to their growth.

  In short,I cannot see any benefits from online should be the primary concern of college students. Therefore,I do hope they can step away from online games.

專四作文12

  首先,作文的寫作時間為45分鐘,合理的時間安排為10+30+5,前面的10分鐘用來讀題審,構(gòu)思并列提綱,接著的30分鐘用來按照提綱寫作,最后5分鐘用來檢查及潤色。合理的時間安排是寫出優(yōu)秀作文的必不可少的第一步。

  其次,卷面的設(shè)置。要想讓閱卷老師對你的作文試卷有一種賞心悅目的感覺,作文的'排版應(yīng)該不多于2/3,不少于1/3,要留有余地,不要將卷面寫得密密麻麻,字體不要過大或過小,字跡要工整。段落方面,考試作文的特點(diǎn)決定了作文寫法的基本框架為三段論。俗話說,事不過三,超過了三段后就會讓人感到過于繁瑣。并且應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的是,每段開頭都應(yīng)該有縮進(jìn),留有兩個單詞的位置。

  再次,除了形式之外,作文的內(nèi)容也尤其重要。閱卷老師閱卷一般是從第一段看語言,從第二段看結(jié)構(gòu)。這就要求考生的作文開頭部分以及每一段的第一句一定要寫得像英文,不要出現(xiàn)任何的拼寫或語法錯誤。

  除了語言的地道外,還要求作文有層次感?梢杂靡幌盗斜硎具壿嬯P(guān)系的連詞,即路標(biāo)詞來表示思路的清晰,如and,however,furthermore,also,what"s more等。此外,還可以用對等的句式結(jié)構(gòu),如for one thing,for another;On the one hand,on the other hand等來增加文章的層次感。

  總之,議論文對語言的要求主要體現(xiàn)在三個方面:

 、儆们‘(dāng)?shù)倪壿嬙~表現(xiàn)文章的邏輯性。

 、谝⒁庾匀欢闻c主題句的運(yùn)用,即用自然段表現(xiàn)出文章的邏輯性,并在每段中用主題句說明要點(diǎn),給人一目了然的感覺。

 、垡⒁饩湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu),注意每句的重心和句與句之間的銜接,使句意一環(huán)扣一環(huán),避免松散。

專四作文13

  The sharing economy has been a new trend in economic people benefit a lot through it while different people hold different opinions toward the new my personal note, with the development of the modern society and economy, the sharing economy plays an important part reasons are as follows. First of all, it helps people make good use of we all know, the owners can share their available bargains with people who need for free or rent their unused things to one can make sure that many things can be used for as many times as possible instead of being abandoned in the corner.

  Secondly, as the old saying goes:"The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine."The sharing economy is just like the rose, it is the bridge between owners and recipients and offers a brand new way to help others and the owners will receive happiness at the same one release the note that he need a place to stay for some time, the one who can offer him will contact him and they both can get what they want.

  Last but not least, people can make more friends through chatting or negotiating online, two strangers can become familiar with each other and make meaningful example, if you plan to travel and you find the man who are willing to offer you a place to stay, you will share your journey with him or her, then you may find you two have similar outlooks on life or other may even keep in touch with each other for a long time after the bargain.

  In summary, as the Times magazine comments, the sharing economy is becoming one of 10 ideas that change the brings much convenience in our daily my point of view, we can take an active part in the sharing economy and take full advantage of it.

專四作文14

  在平時,總有很多同學(xué)寫信來詢問同樣的一個問題:“我怎樣才能夠在短時間內(nèi)提高我的專四寫作水平?”答案其實是否定的。首先我們必須明確:冰凍三尺,非一日之寒;英語學(xué)習(xí)是一個長期積累的過程,短期的突擊無異于舍本逐末、杯水車薪。然而,這并不意味著我們不能夠通過掌握考試規(guī)律來調(diào)整我們的臨考狀態(tài)、提高我們的應(yīng)考能力。以下,我想就如何利用應(yīng)試規(guī)律、最大限度地發(fā)揮同學(xué)們的寫作水平談7點(diǎn)個人的看法。

  1、心理

  古人云,不戰(zhàn)而屈人之兵,很大程度上取決于心理因素。隨著考試改革的深入,會有更多,更新,更難的題目,包括作文題目出現(xiàn),這樣就要求我們有處驚不變的能力。即使是出現(xiàn)某種沒有預(yù)料到的題型,考生也應(yīng)該及時調(diào)整心態(tài)、從容不迫地應(yīng)答。事實上,歷史經(jīng)驗證明:題目要求越是高,難度越是大,考生的發(fā)揮余地也就越大。挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇是成正相關(guān)的。

  2、評分

  知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不怠。熟悉老師的評分習(xí)慣,對于考生正常、甚至是超常發(fā)揮自身水平也十分有益。正常情況下,閱卷老師要領(lǐng)會貫徹考試規(guī)定的評分原則,依照文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和語言水平進(jìn)行評分。然而,除此以外,有“兩個基本點(diǎn)”我們也需要給予足夠的重視――閃光點(diǎn)和語法點(diǎn)。在一篇出類拔萃的范文中,我們往往可以看到像提問法、諺語總結(jié)法、從句、并列句、理由段公式、理由詞匯、路線句型、插入語、名詞化、和被動語態(tài)等等閃光點(diǎn);而在一篇低分例文中,基本的語言錯誤則多得數(shù)不勝數(shù)。

  3、審題

  磨刀不誤砍柴工。在落筆前花兩三分鐘時間進(jìn)行構(gòu)思,既有利于理清行文思路、也避免了差之毫厘、失之千里的遺憾。尤其是在應(yīng)對圖表類作文時,我們更是要看清圖表,牢牢把握各個數(shù)據(jù)的變化和相互關(guān)系,才能夠下筆。否則張冠李戴,即使文章本身再不同凡響、語驚四座,也只會竹籃打水、甚至起到適得其反的效果。

  4、卷面

  對于像作文這樣的主觀題而言,考生與閱卷老師從來就猶如搏弈,無形中彼此互動、相互影響。一個考生可以做的,首先是通過卷面給閱卷老師下意識地傳達(dá)個人信息。用筆的顏色(深藍(lán)色使人心情放松愉快)、粗細(xì)(粗線條給人以安全感),整齊劃一的格式(段首或一律頂格或一律空兩格),明了的段落感(每段空一行),清晰的字?jǐn)?shù)感(一行以十字為宜),工整的字跡都會給任何閱讀者留下深刻的正面印象,從而使考生先發(fā)制人、取得先機(jī)。

  5、結(jié)構(gòu)

  有始有終、首尾照應(yīng),是任何一篇好文章的基本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一,也是兩大評分原則之一。如果說廣大考生已經(jīng)給第一段以足夠重視的話,那么是不是大多數(shù)考生都意識到了理由段的條理和最后一段的呼應(yīng)在全文中所具有的不可忽視的地位了呢?其實,要寫好理由段,我們只需要注意表示啟承轉(zhuǎn)合的銜接詞即可。而要寫好結(jié)尾,最好的方法莫過于溫故而知新,回顧第一段的大致內(nèi)容了。

  6、表達(dá)

  言之無文,行而不遠(yuǎn)。語言作為評分原則中的基本要素之一,在專四作文評分的整個過程中具有決定性作用。有評分老師甚至斷言:“It is not what you say,it is the way that you say it.”(重要的并不在于考生寫了些什么,而在于考生是怎么表達(dá)的。)雖然這種說法本身似乎有失偏頗,可是參加過國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化英語考試的同學(xué)應(yīng)該也聽說過那么一句話,叫做:“Give the monkey exactly what he wants.”(給閱卷老師最想要的。),不是嗎?譬如同樣是描述數(shù)據(jù),一些同學(xué)拘泥于圖表本身,動輒按部就班地引用圖表上現(xiàn)成的.數(shù)字和年代,其實這都是圖表作文的忌諱。聰明的同學(xué)引而不用,他們常喜歡用倍數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分比、或者一些動詞(double / triple / quadruple)來表現(xiàn)極端數(shù)據(jù),動態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)以及他們的相異之處。

  7、檢查

  行百里者半九十。一篇成功的作文少不了反復(fù)推敲、一再修改。然而,由于考試時間和條件等諸多因素的限制,考生絕對需要慎重對待作文的檢查和修改。這里,我不得不提考生檢查作文時的三大“通病”,即,數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)、孤芳自賞、和做結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容上的修改。我們必須明確:考試作文的潤色和修改只需要達(dá)到三個目的即可:1.拼寫正確,看文章中是否有漢字、多余符號、糊亂涂改、劃線、和錯別字;2.搭配正確;和3.語法正確,特別是人稱、時態(tài)、和單復(fù)數(shù)的三“一致”。

專四作文15

  The Olympic Games was hold in our country last year.

  “Green and Environment-protecting ” is one of the Three Themes of it. Our government has made a great effort in order to protect the environment, build more green project to keep the ecological balance, push the recycling economy, and protects the water resource.

  As a university student, we should play an active role in the actions aimed at the realization of green and environment-protecting homeland. We will start it from ourselves, our classmates, our friends and other people around us. We can stop cars running through our campus streets. And in the bathrooms, we will never leave the water running on after using. We will never throw things everywhere without thinking, They are wrong. These things are taking place everyday everywhere in our school.

  So, let's begin to act! Don't talk loudly in public places. Turn off the water tap after using it. After washing the clothes, use it to flash the toilet.Go to school by bike or by bus instead of by private car. Save your pocket money and contribute to environmental protection organizations. Collect waste paper or bottles for recycling. Plant more trees and flowers.

  We can start from every little thing around us to truly realize the green campus. Publicize the theme of green and environment-protecting, and let us really reach the “Green and Environment-protecting” goal in our generation. This is the responsibility of everyone who loves life and peace.

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